Laparoscopy
What is Laparoscopy?
Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure under general anesthesia that allows doctors to see and evaluate the structures of the reproductive system including ovaries, fallopian tubes and uterus.
Indications
- PCOS
- Ovarian Cysts
- Endometriosis
- B/L Tubal Block
- Unexplained Infertility
- Fibroids Uterus
- Uterine Anomalies
- Pelvic Adhesions
Overview
It is a minimally invasive procedure in which a telescope-like instrument with light and a small camera allows the surgeon to examine and identify causes of infertility.
How to prepare
1
The night before your surgery, avoid eating or drinking anything
2
The doctor will discuss the medications you are taking and give instructions on how to stop or change
3
To be admitted to the hospital 3-4 hrs prior to scheduled surgery time
Procedure
1
The laparoscopy procedure is done under general anesthesia.
The procedure lasts for 1-3 hours
2
During the procedure, the surgeon will make two or more small incisions in your abdomen. They will put a camera with a light and a small tool through an incision
3
Then surgeon will inflate your abdomen with gas to make it
easier to see the uterus and other organs
4
After the procedure, the patient will be sent to the recovery area and monitored for 4-6 hours and can be discharged if comfortable on the same day
5
If it is an operative laparoscopy for fibroid removal
(myomectomy) or extensive endometriosis surgery, the patient may have to stay back overnight and be discharged the next morning
Recovery
Most people recover within 2-3 days. The small incisions in your body may need sutures, which are removed after one week.
Advantages
Fast recovery
Minimal blood loss
Small incision
Less pain
and discomfort
Less post-operative complications