Sperm donation is process in which a man donates semen to help an individual or a couple to conceive a baby. Semen is the fluid that contains sperm which is released during ejaculation. These donated sperm can be used to fertilize mature eggs in lab through the process of in vitro fertilization (IVF). In other cases these sperms can be directly injected into the female reproductive organs through intrauterine insemination (IUI).
Before donating sperm, medical screening is necessary to avoid complications in the upcoming stages. Apart from medical screening, psychological and legal issues need to be kept in mind before donating. Sperm donations made to a known recipient is referred to as direct donations. The use of donated sperm for conceiving a baby is called third-party reproduction.
Process of Sperm Donation
For the process of sperm donation the basic screening requires the following:
1. Age
Usually the sperm banks have a particular set date for sperm donations. Donor needs to be between 18-39 years of age. The upper age limit is generally set to have a good quality and quantity of sperm.
2. Physical examination
During physical examination, blood and urine tests are done to diagnose the infectious diseases such as HIV. If you want to become a regular sperm donor, you need to undergo physical examinations every six months. Any change in your health needs to be reported to the sperm banks.
3. Semen testing
Before donating you need to provide several samples of your semen for testing. Your doctors will recommend you to abstain from ejaculation either through sex or masturbation for 2-5 days. These semen samples are then tested for sperm quantity, quality and movement.
4. Genetic testing
Blood samples are taken and analysed to diagnose whether you have any genetic disorder or not.
5. Family medical history
You need to provide medical history of minimum two previous generations of your family. Your family history will help the doctor to diagnose any genetic disorder that might disqualify you from donating sperms.
6. Psychological evaluation
Personal information will be shared with the biological children on the donor’s preference. You need to disclose the relationship, if you are donating your sperms in closed relations as it will help in counselling both the parties during the process.
7. Personal and sexual history
A detailed personal sexual history is required and need to be disclosed. A detailed history of sexual activities along with drug usage and other personal information helps the doctor to prevent the risk of any diseases while donating sperm.
If you are facing any fertility issues, you can consult the fertility centers for treatment. The infertility specialist in Hitech city is known to handle the infertility cases efficiently. The infertility specialist in Madhapur can also deal with infertility issues in both men and women. The egg donor cost in Hyderabad is reasonable and the complete process can be done at the best competitive rate in the IVF center In Madhapur and IVf center in Hitechcity. Surrogacy cost in Hyderabad is affordable for the infertile couples.
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